Passing the result of an expression as an argument is problematic for a couple of reasons: because the macro argument parser doesn't treat arguments as expressions by default and because it separates arguments with whitespace. Note: An array is just like a pill container except it can only contain one item. Returns the current state of the engine ("idle", "playing", "rendering"). This method is meant to work with clickables created via .ariaClick() and may not work with clickables from other sources. Triggered before the modification of the state history. The pill container contains pills for each day of the week. Those that bundle SugarCube v2: Any series of Twine2 with a version 2.1. Opens the built-in alert dialog, displaying the given message to the player. You will also need to specify a .link-visited style that defines the properties visited links should have. If you have a property that uses an array of values, you will be able to use the various "tag" functions to . Does not modify the original. See UI API for more information. Allows custom processing of passage text. Because the style markups use the same tokens to begin and end each markup, the same style cannot be nested within itself. Returns a reference to the current jQuery object for chaining. If you need to run the same code on multiple passages, consider using the PassageDone special passage or, for a JavaScript/TwineScript solution, a :passagedisplay event instead. Opens the built-in restart dialog, prompting the player to restart the story. Sets the value of the story or temporary variable by the given name. Registers the passage as an initialization passage. In practice, you'll probably want to use either line continuations or one of the no-break methods: Config.passages.nobr setting, nobr special tag, <> macro. Thus, there are some potential pitfalls to consider: Creates a button that silently executes its contents when clicked, optionally forwarding the player to another passage. See State API for more information. child-definition array) optional: If the macro has children, specify them as an array of strings or . Note: Concatenates one or more unique members to the end of the base array and returns the result as a new array. There are several beginner's guides on the web to using Sugarcube . The autosave feature is occasionally confused with the playthrough session feature, but they are in fact distinct systems. Returns the number of times that the given member was found within the array, starting the search at position. The mute-on-hidden state controls whether the master volume is automatically muted/unmuted when the story's browser tab loses/gains visibility. Fullscreen API. When you have a situation where you're using a set of passages as some kind of menu/inventory/etc and it's possible for the player to interact with several of those passages, or even simply the same one multiple times, then returning them to the passage they were at before entering the menu can be problematic as they're possibly several passages removed from that originating passagethus, the <> macro and link constructs like [[Return|previous()]] will not work. Used for pre-story-start initialization tasks, like variable initialization (happens at the beginning of story initialization). Request that the browser enter fullscreen mode. The JSON.reviveWrapper() method for additional information on implementing the .toJSON() method. Deprecated: Warning: I've been trying to set up a two-dimensional array. This array keeps a list of all the things that get put in the inventory. Config.macros.typeSkipKey, Config.macros.typeVisitedPassages, <> Events. Compilers supporting automatic creation of media passages: Warning (Twine2): Returns the number of moments within the full in-play history (past + future). Twine2: Not special. Your project's JavaScript section (Twine2: the Story JavaScript; Twine1/Twee: a script-tagged passage) is normally the best place to call importStyles(). Triggered at the end of passage navigation. If SugarCube is reloaded by the browser for whatever reasone.g., due to a refresh, back/forward navigation, being unloaded in the background, etc.then the session is restored. This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. See the :passagestart event for its replacement. The active passage's tags will be added to its data-tags attribute (see: Passage Conversions). It consists of one to six exclamation points, each additional one beyond the first signifying a lesser heading. Executes its contents while the given conditional expression evaluates to true. Note: Does not modify the original. depending on the age of your browser, you may also see a list of all current variables when interacting with the Add field. UIBar API. Removes event handlers from the selected tracks. The Share dialog only displays linksspecifically, anything that creates an anchor element (). Intended for social media links. See the Test Mode guide for more information. See Also: CSS styles cascade in order of load, so if you use multiple stylesheet tagged passages, then it is all too easy for your styles to be loaded in the wrong order, since Twine1/Twee gives you no control over the order that multiple stylesheet tagged passages load. Only deletes the groups themselves, does not affect their component tracks. For example, consider the following markup: Assuming that ?He resolves to She and ?his to her, then that will produce the following output: Note: For example, if the passage name was Gone fishin', then: For example, if the tag name was Sector_42, then it would become both the data-tags attribute member Sector_42 (selector: [data-tags~="Sector_42"]) and the class sector-42 (selector: .sector-42). At the very least you will need to specify a .passage-out style that defines the transition's end state. Combining the <<set> and <<if> macros. The directory and .py file names within the archive available for download are already properly matchedas sugarcube-2 and sugarcube-2.pyand to avoid issues it recommended that you simply do not rename them. Passage navigation terminates all pending timed executions. That will only toggles the views, test mode must still be enabled first. Generates no output. For example: In general, you can group expressions into categories based on what kind of value they yield and/or what side effects they cause. For example, if you wanted to ask the user to enter a name, your code may look like this in Harlowe: In SugarCube, you would likely want to use the <> macro instead, and pass $name in as the receiving variable: Harlowe's newer input macros, like (dropdown:) and (cycling-link:) use "bound" variables, which are similar in concept to SugarCube's receiver variables. By convention, properties starting with an underscoree.g., _warningIntroLackingare used as templates, only being included within other localized strings. Controls the playback of audio tracks, which must be set up via <>. Returns the number of milliseconds that have passed since the current passage was rendered to the page. A sort of simple Twine parser. See Story API for more information. See the .includes() method for its replacement. Note: See the <> macro for its replacement. Sets the maximum number of states (moments) to which the history is allowed to grow. The core of what it does is simply to wrap a call to, This method has been deprecated in favor of the, This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. Upon a successful match, the matching case will have its contents executed. Arrays have many built-in methods and other features, and SugarCube adds many more. Unused by SugarCube. Returns whether an audio track with the given track ID exists. See the State.prng.init() method for its replacement. Twine 2 Editor Twine 2 Editor Story Listing Passages View Passages Story Formats Getting . The story history is a collection of moments. This macro has been deprecated and should no longer be used. For accessibility reasons, it's recommended that you wrap each <> and its accompanying text within a element. The .hasData() method is generally more useful. Returns a reference to the UIBar object for chaining. SugarCube Snowman Arrays Arrays Chapbook Harlowe SugarCube Snowman Audio Audio Chapbook Harlowe SugarCube Snowman Conditional Statements . Used to populate the story's caption area in the UI bar (element ID: story-caption). Returns a reference to the current AudioRunner instance for chaining. Circular references. See the :passageinit event for its replacement. These instances will be noted. Tip: If you want to change the font or color, then you'll need to change the styling of the macro-type class. Follow these instructions to install a local copy of SugarCube v2: If you followed the steps correctly, within Twine1/Twee's targets directory you should now have a sugarcube-2 directory, which contains several filese.g., header.html, sugarcube-2.py, etc. See <> for more information. Code like <> seems to have no effect because the startup state is replaced by the of the incoming state, but they are still executed by the engine. Note: Twine 2.3: SugarCube 2.28: Arrays - YouTube Go to your Twine1/Twee installation directory and open the. Sets the selected tracks' volume level (default: 1). You should virtually never need to use the verbatim HTML markup. The _args special variable is used internally to store arguments passed to the widgetas zero-based indices; i.e., _args[0] is the first parsed argument, _args[1] is the second, etcand the full argument string in raw and parsed formsaccessed via the _args.raw and _args.full properties. Warning: When used to set the volume, returns a reference to the current AudioList instance for chaining. Returns the bundled metadata, if any, or null if the given save could not be deserialized and loaded. SugarCube preserves the state of the story as it's being played in a number of ways to both prevent the loss of progress and allow players to save stories. State.prng.init() must be called during story initialization, within either your project's JavaScript section (Twine2: the Story JavaScript; Twine1/Twee: a script-tagged passage) or the StoryInit special passage. For example: (not an exhaustive list). This feature also prevents players from losing progress if they try to use the browser back and forward buttons to navigate, or if they refresh their browser for any reason. Begins playback of the selected tracks or, failing that, sets the tracks to begin playback as soon as the player has interacted with the document. Deprecated: As a basic working definition, non-generic object typesa.k.a. SugarCube requires authors to define and work with these data types using the standard JavaScript methods rather than providing macros for them. Returns a pseudo-random whole number (integer) within the range of the given bounds (inclusive)i.e., [min,max]. The second, and also mandatory, character of the variable name may be one of the following: the letters A though Z (in upper or lower case), the dollar sign, and the underscore (i.e., A-Za-z$_)after their initial use as the sigil, the dollar sign and underscore become regular variable characters. Macro handlers are called with no arguments, but with their this set to a macro (execution) context object. You may not remove the predefined group IDs (:all, :looped, :muted, :paused, :playing) or the :not group modifier. Some users have the false impression that StoryInit is not run when the story is restarted when the playthrough session is restored or autosave is loaded. Returns whether playback of the playlist has been paused. Returns a reference to the current AudioTrack instance for chaining. Returns an array of the story metadata store's key/value pairs as [key, value] arrays. Returns whether a fade is in-progress on the track. Each link removes itself and all other <> links to the same passage after being activated. See the HTML and CSS docs for more information. Creates a text input box, used to modify the value of the variable with the given name, optionally forwarding the player to another passage. See the :passagestart event for its replacement. All changes within this version are elective changes that you may address at your leisure. You would do well to keep your translations similar when possible. Now, load the saved story from before the changes were made, and you'll see $y is undefined, since it doesn't exist at all in the loaded state. String values will still be accepted for further releases of v2, however, switching to an array is recommendede.g., the string value, This method has been deprecated and should no longer be used. In the above, the second (set:) macro is never run, and the $count variable remains at 0. Executes its contents and replaces the contents of the selected element(s) with the output. Returns a new array filled with all Passage objects that pass the test implemented by the given predicate function or an empty array, if no objects pass. >. Note: Warning: Note: We'll cover some of these differences below. Returns the title of the active (present) passage. Pauses playback of the track and, if it's not already in the process of loading, forces it to drop any existing data and begin loading. See the Config API docs for more information. If you want to set a title for display that contains code, markup, or macros, see the StoryDisplayTitle special passage. SugarCube uses .ariaClick() internally to handle all of its various link markup and macros. Outputs a copy of the contents of the selected element(s). Deprecated: In SugarCube, you would instead simply prefix the selectors of your styles with the appropriate tag-based selectorse.g., either [data-tags~=""] attribute selectors or class selectors. Saving the story records the story's state up until the last moment that was created. SugarCube 1.x - The legacy version . Deprecated: AudioTrack API, AudioRunner API, and AudioList API. Returns whether the dialog is currently open. If no name is given, resets all settings. The story title is not included in updates because SugarCube uses it as the basis for the key used to store and load data used when playing the story and for saves. To prevent conflicts, it is strongly suggested that you specify a custom user namespacee.g., .myEventswhen attaching your own handlers. Randomly selects the given number of unique members from the base array and returns the selected members as a new array. The line continuation markup performs a similar function, though in a slightly different way. This section offers a list of SugarCube-specific events, triggered at various points during story operation. Note: For game-oriented projects, as opposed to more story-oriented interactive fiction, a setting of 1 is strongly recommended. Gets or sets the playlist's volume level (default: 1). Returns whether an audio group with the given group ID exists. In both cases, since the end goal is roughly the same, this means creating a new instance of the base object type and populating it with clones of the original instance's data. Note: See LoadScreen API for more information. Universal Inventory System (UInv) for Twine 2/SugarCube 2 Note: This macro is an alias for <>. To resolve instances where you do, however, you'll want to use either a temporary variable or a backquote expression. Only the primitives, generic objects, some JavaScript natives (specifically: Array, Date, Map, RegExp, and Set), and DOM node objects are supported by default.
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